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Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1

Molecular classification
Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Receptor
01

Overview

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) is a cell-surface receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a central role in regulating key biological processes, including cell division, growth, differentiation, migration, survival, angiogenesis, wound healing, and embryonic development. It mediates cellular responses to extracellular signals by binding specific members of the FGF family, triggering downstream signaling cascades involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, survival, angiogenesis, and embryonic development. Aberrant activation of FGFR1 can drive tumorigenesis, making it a target for small-molecule inhibitors targeting the tyrosine kinase activity.

Other names
basic fibroblast growth factor receptor 1fms-related tyrosine kinase-2Pfeiffer syndrome proteinCD331
02

Mechanism of action

Tyrosine kinase inhibition

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell differentiationCell migrationCell survivalAngiogenesisEmbryonic developmentSignal transduction
04

Disease associations

CancerPfeiffer syndromeClonal eosinophilias
05

Safety considerations

Adverse events associated with tyrosine kinase inhibitorsResistance mechanisms to targeted therapies
06

Interacting drugs

Small-molecule inhibitors targeting FGFR1 tyrosine kinase activity

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