Target intelligence / Profile preview

fms-related tyrosine kinase 1 (FLT1)

Target
FLT1
Molecular classification
Receptor tyrosine kinase, Receptor
01

Overview

FLT1, also known as VEGFR-1, is a receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a critical role in angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. It binds VEGF-A, VEGF-B, and PlGF. While it has lower intrinsic kinase activity compared to VEGFR2, it acts as a modulator of angiogenic signaling, serving as both a signaling receptor and a decoy to limit ligand availability for other receptors. Elevated levels of the soluble form, sFlt-1, are implicated in preeclampsia due to its antiangiogenic effects. Genetic variations in FLT1 are associated with cancer prognosis.

Other names
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1VEGFR-1Flt-1sFlt-1 (soluble form)
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of VEGF/PlGF signaling through ligand sequestration or receptor blockade.

03

Biological functions

Angiogenesis regulationVasculogenesis regulationSignal transductionRegulation of endothelial cell migration
04

Disease associations

PreeclampsiaCancer
05

Safety considerations

Excessive anti-angiogenesis can lead to impaired wound healing and other vascular complications.
06

Biomarkers

sFlt-1 (Preeclampsia)FLT1 genetic variations (Cancer prognosis)

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