Target intelligence / Profile preview

G antigen 12B (GAGE12B)

Target
GAGE12B
Molecular classification
Other, Cancer/testis antigen family
01

Overview

G antigen 12B (GAGE12B) is a protein-coding gene and member of the GAGE family of cancer/testis antigens. These proteins are notable for being expressed almost exclusively in human testis and a wide variety of tumor types, while showing very limited or no expression in other normal tissues. Like other GAGE family proteins, GAGE12B is relatively small, predicted to be composed of approximately 117 amino acids. The family is characterized by sequence similarity, clustered location on chromosome Xp11.23, and poorly understood structure and biological functions, classifying them as part of the cellular "dark proteome" where much remains to be elucidated regarding their precise molecular interactions and physiological roles. GAGE antigens, including GAGE12B, are of interest as potential immunotherapeutic targets and biomarkers for cancer, but no direct drug interactions or clinical development targeting GAGE12B have been established to date.

Other names
G antigen 12B/C/D/EGAGE12BGAGE-12BGAGE-12CGAGE-12DGAGE-12EOTTHUMG00000024142
02

Biological functions

Likely involved in tumor antigenicityPossibly involved in immune responsePrecise functions remain unclear due to "dark proteome" status
03

Disease associations

Cancer
04

Biomarkers

GAGE12B expression in tumor tissue for certain cancers

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