Target intelligence / Profile preview

General vesicular transport factor p115 (USO1)

Target
USO1
Molecular classification
Other (vesicular transport/tethering factor)
01

Overview

General vesicular transport factor p115 (USO1) is a peripheral membrane protein required for vesicular transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus and for intercisternal transport within the Golgi stack. It is regulated by phosphorylation; dephosphorylated p115 associates with Golgi membranes, while phosphorylation causes dissociation. USO1 acts as a tethering factor, bringing COPII vesicles into proximity with target Golgi membranes by interacting with vesicle-associated SNARE proteins to promote fusion and trafficking through the early secretory pathway. Although essential for vesicle trafficking and Golgi integrity, it is not recognized as a direct therapeutic target and no drugs are known to interact with it[1][4][7].

Other names
USO1 vesicle transport factorUSO1VDPTAPp115Protein USO1 homologTranscytosis-associated proteinVesicle-docking proteinVesicle docking proteinTranscytosis associated proteinUSO1 vesicle docking protein homologVesicle docking protein p115
02

Biological functions

Vesicle tetheringER-to-Golgi transportGolgi apparatus organizationVesicle docking
03

Disease associations

Retinal diseaseHypogonadotropic hypogonadism 14 with or without anosmiaOther (no strong therapeutic association)

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