Target intelligence / Profile preview

Glyco-Immune Checkpoint

Molecular classification
Immune-modulatory pathway, Glycan-mediated interaction
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Overview

Glyco-immune checkpoints are immune-modulatory pathways involving interactions between glycans and glycan-binding proteins (lectins) on cell surfaces. They play a crucial role in regulating immune responses, particularly in cancer, where they can be co-opted by tumor cells to evade immune surveillance. Key components include glycans (especially sialylated glycans), Siglecs, and galectins. Targeting these checkpoints represents a novel approach to cancer immunotherapy by disrupting immunosuppressive signals and enhancing anti-tumor immunity.

Other names
Sialoglycan-Siglec axisGalectin-TIM3 pathway
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Mechanism of action

Inhibition of glycan-lectin interactions to enhance anti-tumor immunity

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Biological functions

Immune regulationT-cell exhaustionMacrophage polarizationImmune suppression
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Disease associations

CancerImmune evasion
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Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects on normal glycosylationRisk of autoimmunity due to broad immune activation
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Interacting drugs

Anti-Siglec antibodies

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Sialylation levels on tumor cellsSiglec expression on immune cellsTIM-3 expression on T cells

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