Target intelligence / Profile preview

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β)

Target
GSK-3β
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Serine/threonine protein kinase
01

Overview

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β) is a multifunctional serine/threonine protein kinase involved in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle regulation, inflammation, proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and neuronal development. It regulates glycogen synthesis, energy metabolism, and cell signaling pathways such as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. GSK-3β's activity is regulated by phosphorylation at Ser9 (inhibition) and Tyr216 (activation). Dysregulation of GSK-3β is implicated in various diseases, including bipolar disorder, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, and inflammatory disorders, making it a therapeutic target.

Other names
GSK3B
02

Mechanism of action

Phosphorylation of serine or threonine residues on target proteins, modulating activity. Small molecule inhibitors bind to the ATP binding site, preventing phosphorylation and downstream signaling.

03

Biological functions

Glycogen synthesis regulationEnergy metabolismCell signalingNeuronal cell developmentBody pattern formationCell cycle regulationInflammationProliferationDifferentiationApoptosis
04

Disease associations

Bipolar disorderDiabetesNeurodegenerative diseasesAlzheimer’s diseaseCancerInflammatory disorders
05

Safety considerations

Embryonic lethality in homozygous knockout micePotential for off-target effects due to broad substrate specificityComplex role in multiple signaling pathways requires careful consideration of potential unintended consequences when developing inhibitors.
06

Interacting drugs

Lithium

1 more in the full profile.

Beyond the preview

Go deeper on Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β).

Explore the evidence, development activity, and competitive landscape with Gosset’s full data platform.

Drug pipeline

Full profile access

Explore the programs pursuing this target and their development progress.

  • Drug candidates
  • Developers
  • Development stage

Clinical trials

Full profile access

Follow the clinical studies evaluating therapies directed at this target.

  • Trial design
  • Status
  • Readouts

Competitive landscape

Full profile access

Compare approaches across drug candidates, modalities, and indications.

  • Programs
  • Modalities
  • Indications

Literature & evidence

Full profile access

Investigate the research and source evidence behind target biology and development.

  • Publications
  • Sources
  • Analysis

Patents

Full profile access

Explore patent activity around therapies and technologies addressing this target.

  • Patents
  • Assignees
  • Technologies

Research & analysis

Full profile access

Connect target biology, drug development, and emerging evidence in your research.

  • Biology
  • Development news
  • Analysis

Bring the full picture into focus.

See how Gosset can support your research on Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β).

Explore the full profile

Gosset Free

Get started with Gosset.

Enter your work email and we’ll be in touch with next steps.

Work email preferred.

Book a call