Target intelligence / Profile preview

Glypican-3 (GPC3)

Target
GPC3
Molecular classification
Heparan sulfate proteoglycan, Cell surface protein
01

Overview

Glypican-3 (GPC3) is a cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan involved in regulating cell growth, differentiation, and survival, particularly during embryonic development. In adults, it is highly expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but not in normal liver tissue, making it an attractive target for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.

Other names
SGBSSimpson-Golabi-Behmel syndromeHeparan sulfate proteoglycan
02

Mechanism of action

Targeted therapies against GPC3

03

Biological functions

Cell growthCell divisionCell differentiationCell migrationCell survivalWnt/β-catenin pathway modulationYAP signaling modulationHedgehog pathway modulation
04

Disease associations

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndromeHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential off-target effects in normal tissues expressing low levels of GPC3Immunogenicity of antibody-based therapiesCytokine release syndrome (CRS) with CAR-T therapies
06

Interacting drugs

Monoclonal antibodies against GPC3

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

HCC diagnostic biomarkerHCC prognostic biomarker

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