Target intelligence / Profile preview

Growth Factor Binding Protein (GFBP)

Target
GFBP
Molecular classification
Secreted protein, Growth factor regulator, Binding protein
01

Overview

Growth factor binding proteins (GFBPs) are a family of secreted proteins that primarily regulate the activity, bioavailability, and signaling of growth factors, most notably the insulin-like growth factors (IGFs). They bind to growth factors with high affinity, acting as transport proteins, regulating bioavailability by sequestering growth factors, and modulating signaling. Dysregulation of GFBPs is implicated in diseases such as cancer and metabolic disorders.

Other names
Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding ProteinIGFBP1IGFBP2IGFBP3IGFBP4IGFBP5IGFBP6IGFBP7MAC25TAF
02

Mechanism of action

Sequestration of growth factors, modulation of receptor activation, influencing cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis

03

Biological functions

TransportStorageRegulation of bioavailabilityModulation of signalingCell proliferationCell differentiationApoptosis
04

Disease associations

CancerMetabolic disorders
05

Safety considerations

Dysregulation can lead to cancer progression or suppressionAltered levels linked to metabolic disorders
06

Biomarkers

GFBP levels in blood or tissue

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