Target intelligence / Profile preview

Hairy and enhancer of split 6 (HES6)

Target
HES6
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein, Cofactor
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Overview

Hairy and enhancer of split 6 (HES6) is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription cofactor that regulates cell differentiation in multiple cell types by antagonizing transcriptional repressors like HES1. It does not bind DNA directly, but modulates gene expression by suppressing HES1-mediated transcriptional repression and promoting the differentiation of neurons. HES6 interacts with other transcription factors through a specific tetrapeptide domain at its C-terminus and integrates signals from key developmental pathways, such as Notch signaling. Diseases associated with HES6 include brain cancer and Alagille syndrome. HES6 is not an established therapeutic target, and no drugs directly interact with it; its role is primarily in the regulation of transcription, cell fate, and differentiation during development and carcinogenesis.

Other names
Transcription cofactor HES-6HES6BHLHB41bHLHb41C-HAIRY1Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 41Hairy and enhancer of split 6bHLHc23
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable; no known drugs directly target HES6

03

Biological functions

Regulation of cell differentiationModulation of transcriptional repressionPromotion of neuronal differentiationCoordination of cell fate decisions
04

Disease associations

Cancer (including brain cancer)Alagille syndrome 1Possible roles in other developmental diseases
05

Safety considerations

As HES6 modulates cell fate and differentiation, altering its function might affect cell differentiation and tissue development, but specific therapeutic or clinical safety concerns are not documented
06

Biomarkers

Tissue expression levels (developmental brain, cancer tissues) may serve as biomarkers in research settings but not established clinically

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