Target intelligence / Profile preview

Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF)

Target
HB-EGF
Molecular classification
Epidermal Growth Factor family, Growth factor, Receptor ligand
01

Overview

Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family. It is a multifunctional protein with significant roles in development, tissue repair, and disease processes. It acts as a potent mitogen and chemotactic agent, primarily for fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells. It binds to EGFR/ErbB1/HER1 and ErbB4/HER4 receptors and interacts with heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Membrane-bound pro-HB-EGF is also the receptor for diphtheria toxin.

Other names
Diphtheria toxin receptorHBEGF
02

Mechanism of action

HB-EGF binds to EGFR/ErbB1/HER1 and ErbB4/HER4 receptor tyrosine kinases, activating downstream signaling pathways. It also interacts with heparan sulfate proteoglycans.

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell migrationCell differentiationWound healingCardiac developmentBlastocyst implantationSignal transductionMitogenesisChemotaxis
04

Disease associations

CancerTumor progressionMetastasisOrgan hyperplasiaVascular diseaseAtherosclerosisCardiac dysfunction
05

Safety considerations

Overexpression implicated in tumor progression and metastasis.Involvement in organ hyperplasia and vascular diseases.

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