Target intelligence / Profile preview

Histone Deacetylase 1 (HDAC1)

Target
HDAC1
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Histone Deacetylase, Class I HDAC
01

Overview

Histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) is a nuclear enzyme essential for epigenetic regulation through removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues on core histones and other proteins. As part of multi-protein repressive complexes such as Sin3A or NuRD—and regulated by cofactors including zinc ions—its activity shapes chromatin architecture to control gene expression programs vital for development but also implicated in cancer when dysregulated.

02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of histone deacetylase activity, leading to increased acetylation of histones and altered gene expression.

03

Biological functions

Chromatin remodelingGene silencingCell cycle regulationRegulation of transcriptionCell proliferationApoptosis
04

Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects due to broad substrate specificity of HDAC inhibitorsToxicity associated with altered gene expression profiles
06

Interacting drugs

Class I/IIa/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l/m/n/o/p/q/r/s/t/u/v/w/x/y/z HDAC inhibitors

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