Target intelligence / Profile preview

Homeobox protein Hox-B13

Molecular classification
Transcription factor, Homeobox transcription factors
01

Overview

Homeobox protein Hox-B13 is a sequence-specific transcription factor essential for embryonic development and tissue homeostasis. It regulates gene expression through its homeodomain and MEIS interacting domains. HOXB13 plays a role in skin development, body patterning, prostate development, and tumor suppression. Germline mutations, particularly G84E, are strongly associated with increased risk for hereditary prostate cancer due to impaired regulation of target gene expression.

Other names
HXB13_HUMANPSGDhomeobox B13
02

Mechanism of action

Modulates androgen receptor (AR) signaling pathways; acts as an AR repressor. Can activate or repress transcription of AR target genes.

03

Biological functions

Development of skinBody patterning along the anterior-posterior axisProstate developmentTumor suppressionTranscriptional regulationSequence-specific DNA binding
04

Disease associations

CancerHereditary prostate cancer
05

Safety considerations

Germline mutations increase prostate cancer risk but do not guarantee disease; penetrance varies.Aberrant HOXB13 function may promote uncontrolled cell proliferation
06

Biomarkers

HOXB13 G84E/rs138213197 (for prostate cancer risk assessment)

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