Target intelligence / Profile preview

Homeobox protein Hox-D8 (HOXD8)

Target
HOXD8
Molecular classification
Transcription factor
01

Overview

Homeobox protein Hox-D8 is a highly conserved, sequence-specific transcription factor encoded by the HOXD8 gene in humans. It forms part of the homeobox (HOX) family, which governs embryonic development and morphogenesis in multicellular organisms. This protein is essential for providing cells with positional identity during limb and genital tract formation. Deletions or mutations in the HOXD cluster, including HOXD8, lead to severe congenital malformations of the limbs and urogenital system. In addition to its role in development, HOXD8 is expressed in adult tissues, including the urogenital tract, and displays altered expression in several cancer types (as a potential prognostic marker rather than a direct therapeutic target)[1][2][4][5].

Other names
HOX4HOX4EHOX5.4Hox-4EHox-5.4Hox-4.5homeo box 4Ehomeo box D8homeobox protein 5.4
02

Biological functions

Regulation of development (morphogenesis)Specification of positional identity along the anterior-posterior axisDNA-binding transcription factor activityRNA polymerase II transcription regulatory sequence-specific DNA binding
03

Disease associations

Limb development anomalies (e.g., synpolydactyly, clubfoot)Genital abnormalitiesCancer (biomarker expression; context-dependent)
04

Safety considerations

Not a therapeutic target; modulation might result in developmental abnormalities or genitourinary dysfunction if perturbed
05

Biomarkers

Differential mRNA/protein expression in various cancers (potential prognostic biomarker, but not used for patient selection or monitoring)

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