Target intelligence / Profile preview

Human Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

Target
DNA
Molecular classification
Nucleic acid
01

Overview

Human deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. It encodes genetic instructions used in the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms. It is a double-stranded molecule forming a right-handed double helix structure. DNA serves as an essential molecular target for various drugs—especially those affecting cell division or gene expression—and for biotechnological applications such as gene editing.

Other names
Human DNA
02

Mechanism of action

Interference with DNA replication, transcription, or integrity. Gene Editing

03

Biological functions

Stores genetic informationDirects protein synthesisCell functionDevelopmentGrowthReproduction
04

Disease associations

CancerGenetic disordersInfectious diseases
05

Safety considerations

Off-target effects (gene editing)Resistance development (chemotherapy)Toxicity (chemotherapy)
06

Interacting drugs

Chemotherapeutic agents

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Gene mutationsMicrosatellite instability (MSI)Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB)

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