Target intelligence / Profile preview

Human Papillomavirus L1 Capsid Protein Type 18 (L1)

Target
L1
Molecular classification
Viral structural protein, Capsid protein
01

Overview

The HPV18 major capsid protein L1 is essential both structurally—forming a robust protective shell around viral DNA—and functionally—mediating host cell attachment/entry. Its ability to form VLPs has enabled effective vaccine development against oncogenic HPVs like type 18 through induction of strong neutralizing antibody responses.

Other names
Major capsid protein L1L1
02

Mechanism of action

Vaccines containing L1 VLPs induce neutralizing antibodies that prevent HPV infection by blocking viral attachment and entry into host cells.

03

Biological functions

Viral genome encapsulationHost cell attachmentMediates cell entryVirion assembly
04

Disease associations

CancerInfection
05

Safety considerations

Potential for rare adverse reactions to HPV vaccines (e.g., injection site reactions, allergic reactions)
06

Interacting drugs

HPV vaccines (e.g., Gardasil, Cervarix)

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