Target intelligence / Profile preview

Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Promoter-Driven Viral Replication

Molecular classification
DNA Promoter, Regulatory Sequence
01

Overview

The human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter is a regulatory DNA sequence that controls the expression of the hTERT gene. In cancer therapy, it is exploited to drive tumor-selective replication of oncolytic viruses or expression of therapeutic genes due to its high activity in cancer cells and low/absent activity in most normal somatic cells. Activating mutations within this promoter are also frequently observed across a range of cancers.

Other names
hTERT promoterTERT promoter
02

Mechanism of action

N/A (promoter sequence itself does not have a mechanism of action)

03

Biological functions

Transcriptional regulationTumor-selective gene expressionControl of viral replication
04

Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target viral replication if promoter specificity is not absoluteRisk of insertional mutagenesis if viral vectors are usedImmune response to viral vectors

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