Target intelligence / Profile preview

Hyccin PI4KA lipid kinase complex subunit 2 (HYCC2)

Target
HYCC2
Molecular classification
Enzyme complex subunit (regulatory subunit), Other (PI4KA complex accessory/regulatory protein)
01

Overview

Hyccin PI4KA lipid kinase complex subunit 2 (HYCC2) is a protein component of a multimeric lipid kinase complex at the plasma membrane, made up of the catalytic subunit PI4KIIIα (PI4KA) and regulatory subunits, including TTC7 and HYCC2 (also known as FAM126B)[4][5][7]. HYCC2 plays a critical role in stabilizing the PI4KIIIα complex and localizing it to the plasma membrane, where the complex catalyzes the formation of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (PI4P), a lipid essential for maintaining membrane identity, cellular signaling, exo- and endocytosis, and cytoskeletal dynamics[4][5][6]. Defects in HYCC2 are associated with rare forms of hypomyelinating leukoencephalopathy, as well as gastrointestinal and immunological defects[5][6]. Although HYCC2 is not a direct drug target, it is a key structural and regulatory component in the PI4KA lipid kinase complex, whose catalytic subunit is under investigation for drug discovery, particularly with kinase inhibitors[4].

Other names
FAM126BMGC39518Family with sequence similarity 126 member BProtein FAM126Bhyccin 2
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibitors act by blocking the catalytic activity of PI4KA lipid kinase within the complex, disrupting phosphoinositide signaling at the plasma membrane[4].

03

Biological functions

Phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic processProtein localization to plasma membraneRegulation of phosphoinositide synthesisMaintenance of plasma membrane identity and signalingRegulation of signal transduction pathways
04

Disease associations

Hypomyelinating leukoencephalopathyGastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndromePotential neurological diseases
05

Safety considerations

Loss of function or deficiency in components of the PI4KA complex, including HYCC2, can result in severe developmental and neurological disorders, indicating potential safety liabilities for drugs targeting the complex[5][6].
06

Interacting drugs

A1 compound

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

No specific biomarkers for patient selection or efficacy monitoring are established for HYCC2.

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