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Immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-8 (IGLV2-8)

Target
IGLV2-8
Molecular classification
Immunoglobulin variable domain, Immunoglobulin light chain (lambda type), Part of immunoglobulin complex
01

Overview

Immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-8 is a variable domain of the lambda light chain of human immunoglobulins (antibodies)[1][2][5][6][7][8]. It is one component of the antigen binding site formed by the variable regions of both the heavy and light chains of immunoglobulins. During B-cell development, variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) gene segments are rearranged to produce immunoglobulin diversity. The IGLV2-8 variable region is subject to somatic hypermutation, allowing the immune system to generate high-affinity antibodies in response to antigen exposure. Membrane-bound immunoglobulins act as B-cell receptors, triggering clonal expansion after antigen recognition, while secreted immunoglobulins mediate the effector phase of humoral immunity, driving the elimination of antigens[1][2][6][8]. The IGLV2-8 gene is well characterized with defined sequence and structure, but is not considered a therapeutic target, and drug interactions or biomarker applications are not established for this specific variable region[1][2][7][8].

Other names
Ig lambda chain V-II region BOIg lambda chain V-II region MGCIGLV2-8LV208_HUMANP01709 (UniProtKB)
02

Biological functions

Antigen recognitionImmune response (specifically humoral immunity)Formation of antigen binding site
03

Disease associations

Limited direct association; broadly relevant in immune system disorders, antibody-related conditionsAutism spectrum disorder is listed in genome association, but this is not a classical disease role and likely reflects indirect relevance

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