Target intelligence / Profile preview

Importin-8 (IPO8)

Target
IPO8
Molecular classification
Transporter, Nuclear transport receptor, Ran-binding protein
01

Overview

Importin-8 (IPO8) is a member of the importin-beta family and functions as a nuclear transport receptor responsible for importing proteins bearing classical nuclear localization signals into the nucleus, via the nuclear pore complex, in a Ran-dependent manner. It functions either autonomously or as an adapter with other importins, and mediates nuclear import for a wide variety of proteins, including key regulators of gene expression, signal transduction, and cellular function. IPO8 has been implicated in transporting Argonaute-microRNA complexes, SMAD transcription factors, and other cargos critical for cellular signaling pathways. Mutations in IPO8 are associated with Viss syndrome and Duane-radial ray syndrome[1][2][4][5].

Other names
Importin 8IPO8RANBP8Imp8RanBP8IMP8Ran-binding protein 8VISSimportin-8RAN binding protein 8imp8ran-binding protein 8
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no marketed or experimental drugs are known to directly target Importin-8 for therapeutic purposes in the referenced sources)

03

Biological functions

Nuclear protein importBinding to the nuclear pore complexRecognition of nuclear localization signals (NLS)Shuttling of proteins and ribonucleoprotein complexes (including Argonaute-microRNAs, JUN, RELA/NF-κB p65, EIF4E, and SMAD transcription factors)Regulation of gene expression[1][4][5]
04

Disease associations

Viss syndromeDuane-radial ray syndromeOther (broad involvement in pathways may suggest roles in *cancer*, *infection*, or *immune regulation* based on cargoes transported, but insufficient direct evidence for additional disease roles)[1][2]

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