Target intelligence / Profile preview

Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK)

Target
IPMK
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Kinase (specifically inositol phosphate kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase)
01

Overview

Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK) is a multifunctional enzyme in the inositol phosphate kinase (IPK) superfamily that plays a central role in cellular signal transduction. Its primary catalytic activities are phosphorylation of soluble inositol phosphates (e.g., converting inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate to inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate) and lipid kinase activity converting phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3), which is a critical step in activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. In addition to its enzymatic functions, IPMK acts as a non-catalytic regulator of protein complexes and transcriptional coactivator for major regulators such as p53, serum response factor, and CBP/p300, influencing gene expression, cell growth, metabolic state, and apoptosis. Given its diverse roles, IPMK is implicated in cancer, neurological, and metabolic diseases and represents an emerging therapeutic target, though direct pharmacological targeting remains experimental.

Other names
Inositol polyphosphate multikinaseIPMKIMPKInositol 1,3,4,6-tetrakisphosphate 5-kinaseinositol 1,3,4,6-tetrakisphosphate 5-kinase
02

Mechanism of action

Potential small-molecule kinase inhibition (by antagonizing either inositol phosphate kinase or PI3K activity). Modulation of protein-protein interactions in non-catalytic regulatory roles.

03

Biological functions

Signal transduction (by generating inositol polyphosphates and PI3K activity)Regulation of cell proliferation and survival (via Akt/mTOR signaling)Transcriptional coactivation (e.g., p53, CBP/p300, and serum response factor)Regulation of metabolic and other regulatory pathwaysmRNA export
04

Disease associations

Cancer (role in AKT/mTOR signaling and cell proliferation)Metabolic disease (due to its broad metabolic regulation)Neurological disease (given its effect on CREB-responsive genes and memory)Other (pleiotropic signaling roles)
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Safety considerations

Broad pathway involvement, especially in critical cell survival, transcription, and metabolism, implies potential for on-target toxicity (e.g., impaired cell proliferation, survival, metabolic disruption)Off-target effects possible due to similarity to other kinases in the IPK family
06

Biomarkers

No specific biomarkers currently established for patient selection or efficacy monitoring in clinical use.

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