Target intelligence / Profile preview

Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3)

Target
IGF2BP3
Molecular classification
RNA-binding protein, m6A “reader” protein (epitranscriptomic regulator), Oncofetal protein, Post-transcriptional regulator
01

Overview

Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) is an RNA-binding protein characterized by two N-terminal RNA recognition motifs and four C-terminal KH domains essential for binding and regulating mRNA fate. Highly expressed in embryonic tissues and upregulated in a wide spectrum of cancers, IGF2BP3 promotes tumorigenesis through mRNA stabilization, translational activation, and protection of oncogenic transcripts (such as IGF2, MYC, EGFR) from degradation. Beyond its role in cancer, its ability to function as an m6A reader positions it centrally in epitranscriptomic regulation. Clinically, IGF2BP3 is established as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for numerous cancers, and experimental data highlight its potential as a therapeutic target, especially for drug-resistant and aggressive tumors.

Other names
IMP3KOC1VICKZ3Insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding protein 3
02

Mechanism of action

Targeting IGF2BP3 may reduce cancer cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and drug resistance by inhibiting mRNA stabilization and translation of oncogenic transcripts such as IGF2, MYC, and EGFR. Modulation of m6A reading activity may disrupt oncogene expression.

03

Biological functions

mRNA stabilization and transportRegulation of translation (e.g., IGF2, MYC, EGFR)Cell proliferation and migrationTumorigenesis (oncogenic activity)Modulation of chemo-resistanceEmbryonic development and differentiation
04

Disease associations

Cancer (pancreatic, lung, colorectal, hepatocellular, melanoma, breast, ovarian, gastric)Cancer metastasis, migration, and invasionPoor prognosis indicator in cancers
05

Safety considerations

Ubiquitous role in normal embryonic development; off-target effects could disrupt normal RNA metabolism and cell differentiationTargeting an mRNA binding protein may affect multiple transcripts, leading to unpredictable toxicityLimited clinical experience with direct IGF2BP3 inhibition; therapeutic window and actual risks remain under investigation
06

Interacting drugs

Cetuximab (anti-EGFR antibody; IGF2BP3 modulates resistance)

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Diagnostic marker for multiple cancers (lung, colon, gastric, glioma, etc.)Prognostic biomarker (high expression correlates with poor outcome)

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