Target intelligence / Profile preview

Integrator complex subunit 14 (INTS14)

Target
INTS14
Molecular classification
Other (subunit of a multiprotein RNA-processing complex), Nucleic acid-binding accessory protein (forms part of a nucleic acid-binding module with INTS10 and INTS13)
01

Overview

Integrator complex subunit 14 (INTS14) is one of the 14 core structural proteins comprising the Integrator complex, which assembles at the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. INTS14, together with INTS13 and INTS10, forms a stable nucleic acid-binding module within the Integrator, displaying affinity for DNA and RNA hairpins, although with no high substrate specificity. The module acts as an accessory factor crucial for efficient 3′-end processing of spliceosomal snRNAs and also plays a role in the termination of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Structurally, INTS14 features a von Willebrand type A (VWA) domain, a β-barrel, and an α-helical domain, and interacts tightly with INTS13, forming a physically interlinked heterodimer. While INTS14 itself has not been directly implicated in disease, it is required for spermatogenesis in model organisms and participates in broader chromatin and transcriptional regulatory mechanisms[1][3].

Other names
INTS14Integrator 14
02

Mechanism of action

None known. There are no drugs targeting this protein, so no mechanisms of action are established.

03

Biological functions

RNA processing (especially snRNA 3′-end maturation)Transcription regulation (via transcription termination after RNA polymerase II pausing)Accessory in cell differentiation (especially related to enhancer activation and chromatin interaction)
04

Disease associations

Other (potential relevance in cell differentiation; required for spermatogenesis in model organisms, but not directly linked to human disease)

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