Target intelligence / Profile preview

Integrin Alpha 4 Beta 1 Receptor (VLA-4)

Target
VLA-4
Molecular classification
Integrin, Cell adhesion receptor, Transmembrane receptor
01

Overview

Integrin alpha 4 beta 1, also known as very late antigen-4 (VLA-4), is a heterodimeric transmembrane receptor composed of two subunits: alpha 4 (CD49d) and beta 1 (CD29). It belongs to the integrin family of cell adhesion receptors, which mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. It plays a central role in leukocyte trafficking and is implicated in several inflammatory diseases and cancer metastasis.

Other names
Very Late Antigen-4CD49d/CD29α4β1 integrin
02

Mechanism of action

Blocking α₄β₁–VCAM interaction

03

Biological functions

Leukocyte trafficking/homingTissue infiltration during inflammationCell-cell adhesionCell-extracellular matrix adhesionCostimulationImmune cell homing/traffickingLeukocyte tethering/rolling
04

Disease associations

Multiple sclerosisAsthmaAllergic conjunctivitisSarcoidosisCancer metastasisInflammation

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