Target intelligence / Profile preview

Interleukin-20 Signaling (IL-20 Signaling)

Target
IL-20 Signaling
Molecular classification
Cytokine signaling pathway
01

Overview

Interleukin-20 (IL-20) signaling is a cytokine-mediated pathway involved in immune regulation, particularly at epithelial surfaces. IL-20, along with IL-19 and IL-24, belongs to the IL-10 family and plays a role in both protective immunity and inflammatory diseases. IL-20 signals through heterodimeric receptor complexes (Type I: IL-20R1 + IL-20R2, Type II: IL-22R1 + IL-20R2) activating the JAK/STAT pathway, which leads to the modulation of gene expression and various biological effects like epithelial defense, tissue repair, and vascular remodeling. Dysregulation of this pathway has been implicated in several human pathologies, making it a potential therapeutic target.

Other names
IL-20 pathway
02

Mechanism of action

Blocking IL-20 ligand-receptor interaction to inhibit downstream signaling pathways like JAK/STAT.

03

Biological functions

Epithelial defenseTissue repairVascular remodelingInflammation modulationImmune regulationGene expression regulation
04

Disease associations

PsoriasisRheumatoid arthritisAtherosclerosisOsteoporosisDry eye diseaseIschemic cardiomyopathyAcute myocardial infarctionAtopic dermatitisInflammationAutoimmune diseases
05

Safety considerations

Potential for broad anti-inflammatory effects affecting other interleukin pathways.
06

Interacting drugs

rhIL-20R2-Fc

1 more in the full profile.

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