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Internal dampness pattern

Molecular classification
Other (physiological/pathological syndrome, not a molecule/classifiable biochemical target)
01

Overview

Internal dampness pattern in TCM is a diagnostic syndrome characterized by the accumulation and retention of moisture within the body, chiefly resulting from dysfunction of the spleen and stomach's ability to transform and transport fluids. It represents a yin pathogenic factor, associated with heaviness, viscosity, and stagnation, which impedes Qi and blood circulation and leads to various symptoms including digestive disturbances (e.g., bloating, abdominal discomfort, loose stools), a sensation of heaviness, lethargy, and sticky bodily secretions. The syndrome arises through internal mechanisms (weak digestion, constitutional spleen deficiency, poor diet), environmental exposure (damp climate), or both. In TCM clinical practice, internal dampness is addressed through diet, herbs, and acupuncture to restore organ function and eliminate excess dampness.

Other names
Dampness patternDampness syndromeShi (湿, pinyin: shī)Damp accumulationDamp-heat syndrome (when combined with heat)Damp-cold syndrome (when combined with cold)
02

Biological functions

Other (refers to impaired fluid transformation, stagnation, and viscosity in the body affecting organ function; impede circulation of Qi and blood, cause accumulation of fluids/phlegm)
03

Disease associations

Other (in the TCM framework, internal dampness is implicated in digestive disorders like bloating, diarrhea, chronic fatigue, metabolic diseases, eczema, rheumatologic and skin disorders, and is considered a contributing factor in cancer and allergy)

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