Target intelligence / Profile preview

Invariant Natural Killer T Cells (iNKT)

Target
iNKT
Molecular classification
Lymphocyte, Innate-like lymphocyte, T cell subset, TCR-expressing cell
01

Overview

Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are a unique subset of lymphocytes that bridge innate and adaptive immunity. They display properties of both conventional T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, allowing them to respond rapidly to immune challenges. iNKT cells are defined by their semi-invariant antigen receptor recognizing lipid antigens via CD1d, capable of rapid effector responses that shape both innate and adaptive immunity across multiple tissues.

Other names
Type I NKT cellsClassical NKT cells
02

Mechanism of action

N/A

03

Biological functions

Immune responseCytokine secretionCytotoxicityImmune regulationB cell modulationInflammation modulationTissue homeostasis
04

Disease associations

CancerInfectionAutoimmunityMetabolic disease

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