Target intelligence / Profile preview

Kelch domain-containing protein 8A (KLHDC8A)

Target
KLHDC8A
Molecular classification
Kelch superfamily protein, cytoskeletal protein, adaptor or scaffold protein
01

Overview

Kelch domain-containing protein 8A (KLHDC8A) is a cytoplasmic scaffold/adaptor protein in the Kelch superfamily. It is highly expressed in glioblastoma and glioma, specifically within cancer stem-like cells, and functions as an epigenetically driven oncogene. KLHDC8A promotes the assembly of primary cilia, which act as cellular antennae, facilitating hedgehog pathway activation—a key driver of cancer stem cell maintenance and tumor growth. It also regulates genes involved in the cell cycle, apoptosis, and migration. Knockdown of KLHDC8A leads to impaired cancer cell proliferation and increased cell death, and its expression is correlated with poor prognosis in glioma patients. While no approved drugs target KLHDC8A directly, experimental evidence indicates that disrupting proteins or pathways it affects (e.g., Aurora B/C kinase or the hedgehog pathway) can inhibit tumor growth. KLHDC8A is under investigation as a molecular target and biomarker in the context of glioblastoma and possibly other cancers.

Other names
S-delta-E1FLJ10748Substitute for delta-EGFR expression 1substitute for delta-EGFR expression 1
02

Mechanism of action

Not directly applicable; drugs acting upstream/downstream target associated pathways such as Aurora kinase inhibition (induces ciliation and hedgehog signaling), SMO inhibition (blocks hedgehog pathway in glioblastoma stem cells).

03

Biological functions

Promotion of primary cilia assemblyRegulation of glioma stem cell proliferation, self-renewal, and survivalModulation of hedgehog signaling pathwayRegulation of cell cycle, apoptosis, cell migration, cell adhesion, and extracellular matrix interactions
04

Disease associations

Cancer (notably gliomas and glioblastoma)Potential involvement in other tumors
05

Safety considerations

No drug-related safety concerns reportedKLHDC8A is not pan-essential in most cell types, suggesting potential tumor selectivityInvolvement in neural stem cell regulation, raising possible concerns for stem cell homeostasis if targeted therapeutically
06

Interacting drugs

Aurora B/C kinase inhibitors

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Overexpression of KLHDC8A as a diagnostic/prognostic biomarker for glioma/glioblastoma progression and stem-like cell population

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