Target intelligence / Profile preview

Keratin 20 (CK20)

Target
CK20
Molecular classification
Intermediate filament protein, Cytoskeletal protein, Type I cytokeratin
01

Overview

Keratin 20 is a type I cytokeratin and intermediate filament protein encoded by the KRT20 gene. It is primarily expressed in mature enterocytes and goblet cells of the gastric and intestinal mucosa, as well as in urothelium, bladder, and Merkel cells. It plays a crucial structural role in maintaining the integrity of epithelial cells and is involved in organizing intermediate filaments in intestinal epithelia. Keratin 20 shows restricted tissue distribution and serves as a reliable marker for the differentiation state of epithelial cells, especially in the gastrointestinal tract. Its expression patterns are widely used as diagnostic and prognostic markers in several cancers, including colorectal and urothelial carcinomas. However, it is not considered a direct therapeutic target such as a receptor, enzyme, or transporter.

Other names
Cytokeratin 20KRT20CK20K20Keratin-20
02

Biological functions

Structural integrity of epithelial cellsMaintenance of intermediate filament organizationMarker of epithelial differentiation
03

Disease associations

Cancer (especially colorectal, gastric, and urothelial carcinomas)Other (serves as a histological marker for tumor classification)
04

Safety considerations

Not a therapeutic target; safety concerns relate to diagnostic reliability rather than therapy
05

Biomarkers

Histological marker for identifying and classifying gastrointestinal, urothelial, and Merkel cell carcinomasDiagnostic/prognostic marker in colorectal cancer (e.g. CK7–/CK20+ phenotype)

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