Target intelligence / Profile preview

Kinesin family member 22 (KIF22)

Target
KIF22
Molecular classification
Kinesin, Microtubule motor protein, Enzyme (ATPase activity), DNA-binding protein
01

Overview

Kinesin family member 22 (KIF22) is a microtubule-dependent molecular motor protein that plays a critical role in mitosis by generating polar ejection forces, enabling chromosome congression and alignment during prometaphase and metaphase, and ensuring accurate spindle-mediated chromosome segregation. The protein contains a C-terminal DNA-binding domain and exhibits both microtubule motor and DNA interaction functions. KIF22 regulates key steps in cell cycle progression, particularly the G2/M transition, through direct transcriptional activation of relevant cell cycle regulators like CDC25C and CDCA3. Overexpression of KIF22 is associated with increased cell proliferation and poor prognosis in several cancers (multiple myeloma, bladder cancer, breast cancer, melanoma), and mutations in the gene cause certain developmental skeletal disorders. As a result, KIF22 is considered a potential therapeutic target, although currently, there are no known drugs that directly target this protein in the clinic[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].

Other names
KIDKNSL4OBPOBP-1OBP-2SEMDJL2kinesin-like protein KIF22kinesin-like DNA-binding proteinkinesin-like protein 4A-328A3.2oriP binding proteinorigin of plasmid DNA replication-binding protein
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of microtubule dynamics to control chromosomal movement and alignment during mitosis Transcriptional regulation of cell cycle genes (e.g., CDC25C, CDCA3)

03

Biological functions

Chromosome alignment during mitosisChromosome congressionSpindle formationMicrotubule-dependent organelle transportRegulation of cell cycle progression (G2/M transition)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (e.g., multiple myeloma, bladder cancer, breast cancer, melanoma)Developmental disorder (spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, Type 2)
05

Safety considerations

Potential for disrupting normal mitotic and cell cycle processes in non-cancer cells (general risk for mitotic motor protein targets)Association with developmental disorders if gene function is lost or mutated[3][7]
06

Biomarkers

KIF22 expression as a prognostic biomarker in multiple myeloma and bladder cancer[2][5]

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