Target intelligence / Profile preview

KRAS G12V

Target
KRAS G12V
Molecular classification
GTPase, Oncogene, Signaling protein
01

Overview

KRAS G12V is a specific point mutation in the KRAS gene, where glycine (G) at position 12 is replaced by valine (V). This mutation results in a constitutively active form of the KRAS protein, leading to continuous downstream signaling through pathways such as RAF/MEK/ERK. It is frequently found in NSCLC, colorectal cancer, and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and is associated with poor prognosis and resistance to EGFR-targeted therapies. There are no FDA-approved selective inhibitors specifically targeting the KRAS G12V mutant.

Other names
KRAS Gly12ValKRAS G12V mutationKRAS p.G12V
02

Mechanism of action

Constitutive activation of downstream signaling pathways (e.g., RAF/MEK/ERK, PI3K/AKT/mTOR)

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionCell proliferationCell survivalCell differentiation
04

Disease associations

CancerNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Colorectal cancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaGastric cancer
05

Safety considerations

Aggressive disease coursePoor prognosisResistance to EGFR-targeted therapies
06

Interacting drugs

Afatinib

6 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

KRAS G12V mutation (predictive biomarker for resistance to EGFR inhibitors)

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