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KRAS mutant peptide-HLA complex (KRAS-mutant peptide-HLA)

Target
KRAS-mutant peptide-HLA
Molecular classification
Peptide-MHC Complex, Neoantigen, Cell Surface Receptor Ligand
01

Overview

The KRAS mutant peptide-HLA complex is a molecular structure formed when a peptide derived from a mutated KRAS protein (commonly found in various cancers) is presented on the cell surface by a human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I molecule. This complex acts as a neoantigen, enabling recognition by T cell receptors (TCRs) or engineered antibodies, and serves as an important target for cancer immunotherapy. Common mutations include G12V and G12D, presented by HLAs such as HLA-A*11:01, HLA-A*03:01, and HLA-C*08:02.

Other names
KRAS neoantigenmutant KRAS-HLA complexKRAS pMHCKRAS-HLA complex
02

Mechanism of action

T cell mediated cytotoxicity

03

Biological functions

Antigen presentationT cell activationImmune responseTumor cell recognition
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Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

On-target, off-tumor toxicityCytokine release syndromeImmune-related adverse eventsLimited to patients with specific HLA alleles
06

Biomarkers

KRAS mutation statusHLA allele typeT cell infiltrationpMHC expression level

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