Target intelligence / Profile preview

L-type Amino Acid Transporter 3 (LAT3)

Target
LAT3
Molecular classification
Transporter, System L-type Na(+)-independent neutral amino acid transporter
01

Overview

L-type amino acid transporter 3 (LAT3) is a member of the system L family of Na(+)-independent neutral amino acid transporters. It mediates the facilitated diffusion of large neutral amino acids across cell membranes, including leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, and methionine. LAT3 is expressed in various tissues and is often upregulated in cancers, where it contributes to tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. It is considered a therapeutic target for anticancer therapies aiming to starve tumors by blocking nutrient uptake pathways.

Other names
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 3SLC43A1
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of amino acid uptake

03

Biological functions

Amino acid transportProtein synthesisCellular growth and proliferationmTORC1 pathway activation
04

Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects on normal cellsDevelopment of resistance
06

Biomarkers

LAT3 expression level in tumors

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