Target intelligence / Profile preview

Leukotriene Synthesis (None)

Target
None
Molecular classification
Enzyme Pathway
01

Overview

Leukotriene synthesis is the biochemical pathway responsible for the production of leukotrienes, potent inflammatory mediators derived from arachidonic acid. The pathway involves the enzymes 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), 5-lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP), leukotriene A4 hydrolase, and leukotriene C4 synthase. The main products are LTB4 and cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, LTE4), which mediate various inflammatory responses, including bronchoconstriction and neutrophil chemotaxis. Inhibition of this pathway is a therapeutic strategy for managing inflammatory diseases like asthma.

02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LOX) and/or 5-Lipoxygenase Activating Protein (FLAP)

03

Biological functions

Production of inflammatory mediatorsArachidonic acid metabolismEicosanoid synthesis
04

Disease associations

InflammationAsthmaAllergic reactionsRespiratory diseases
05

Safety considerations

Potential for drug interactionsLiver function monitoring may be required for some inhibitors
06

Interacting drugs

Zileuton

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