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Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1056 (LINC01056)

Target
LINC01056
Molecular classification
Long intergenic non-coding RNA (lincRNA), Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Non-coding RNA
01

Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1056 (LINC01056) is a long intergenic non-coding RNA, a transcript longer than 200 nucleotides that does not overlap with protein-coding genes and is primarily located in the nucleus[1][3][9]. It is classified within the families of lincRNAs and long non-coding RNAs, molecules that regulate gene expression epigenetically or transcriptionally, often acting as modulators of chromatin structure or mRNA processing[3][5][9]. LINC01056 has been identified as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming and drug resistance in cancers, specifically acting as a negative regulator of sorafenib sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)[2][4]. Knockdown of LINC01056 activates PPARα, which increases fatty acid metabolism and decreases glycolysis, thereby resensitizing cells to sorafenib. While not a canonical therapeutic target like proteins or receptors, LINC01056 is implicated in cancer progression, prognosis, and resistance phenotypes, making it a candidate for biomarker or therapeutic intervention research rather than a direct drug target[2][4].

Other names
LINC01056long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1056
02

Mechanism of action

Modulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) activity, Regulation of fatty acid metabolism and glycolysis in cancer cells influencing drug resistance

03

Biological functions

Regulation of gene expressionEpigenetic regulationTranscriptional regulationFatty acid metabolism modulationGlycolysis modulation
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Disease associations

Cancer (notably hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC)Chemoresistance (e.g., sorafenib resistance in HCC)
05

Safety considerations

Limited data; as a noncoding RNA involved in cancer progression and drug resistance, targeting may have off-target gene-regulatory effects
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Interacting drugs

Sorafenib
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Biomarkers

Potential biomarker for sorafenib resistance and metabolic state in hepatocellular carcinoma

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