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Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1087 (LINC01087)

Target
LINC01087
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Intergenic non-protein coding RNA
01

Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1087 (LINC01087; alias ERLC1) is a human long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) named for its position in the genome outside protein-coding regions[1][5]. It is transcriptionally regulated by estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and shows tissue-specific upregulation in breast cancer, where it modulates ERα signaling by stabilizing ESR1 mRNA through interactions with microRNAs such as miR-129 and miR-548n[2][3][4][6]. Experimental and computational studies establish its role in cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis, and development of resistance to antiestrogen therapies such as tamoxifen[2][3]. LINC01087 operates as part of a complex regulatory network with various miRNAs and protein-coding genes, offering potential for biomarker development and future therapeutic targeting in breast cancer[3]. Its molecular classification is as an intergenic long non-coding RNA, and ongoing research aims to clarify its role in signaling pathways and malignancy progression[7]. If further structured detail or additional aliases/family assignments are needed, primary reference [1] ("GeneCards") and [5] ("BioGPS") provide standardized metadata on LINC01087.

Other names
ERLC1ERα-regulated long noncoding RNA 1ERalpha-regulated long noncoding RNA 1LINC01087
02

Mechanism of action

For drugs like tamoxifen, palbociclib, and fulvestrant, LINC01087 upregulation confers resistance; targeting LINC01087 (e.g., through RNA interference) restores drug sensitivity, suggesting potential strategies for overcoming antiestrogen resistance. LINC01087 may act by stabilizing estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) mRNA, thus amplifying ERα signaling. Functions as a ceRNA (competing endogenous RNA) that sequesters microRNAs (notably miR-129, miR-548n), impacting other tumor-relevant pathways.

03

Biological functions

Regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis in cancer cellsPositive feedback on estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) signaling via stabilization of ESR1 transcriptActs as a microRNA sponge (competing endogenous RNA) affecting post-transcriptional regulationMay influence tumor resistance to antiestrogen therapies
04

Disease associations

Cancer (notably breast cancer, especially ER+ subtypes)Tumor progression and drug resistance in breast adenocarcinomaPotential implications in other malignancies, though evidence is strongest for breast cancer
05

Safety considerations

Therapeutic targeting of lncRNAs like LINC01087 faces challenges including: Specificity of antisense oligonucleotides or RNAi strategiesOff-target effects due to widespread lncRNA expression and functional redundancyPotential disruption of normal gene regulatory networks
06

Interacting drugs

Tamoxifen

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

High expression of LINC01087 has potential as a biomarker for predicting: Drug resistance in ER+ breast cancer (especially antiestrogen therapy)Prognosis in breast malignanciesPotential biomarker for chemotherapeutic response linked to miRNA interactions (e.g., miR-548n)

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