Target intelligence / Profile preview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 460 (LINC00460)

Target
LINC00460
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Long intergenic non-coding RNA (lincRNA)
01

Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 460 (LINC00460) is a member of the lincRNA subclass of long non-coding RNAs. It does not encode protein but is implicated in epigenetic and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. LINC00460 acts as a miRNA sponge, regulating critical tumor suppressors and oncogenes, thereby influencing cell proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis, and therapy resistance in multiple tumor types. Its expression is associated with pathological processes including epithelial-mesenchymal transition and modulation of cancer cell response to chemotherapy agents. Elevated levels of LINC00460 correlate with poor prognosis and increased metastatic potential in several cancers, making it a promising biomarker and potential therapeutic target.

Other names
LINC00460HGNC:42809NCBI Gene:728192ENSG00000233532
02

Mechanism of action

Drugs (not specified by name) targeting the axis modulated by LINC00460 may act through inhibition of miRNA sponging, restoring tumor suppressor miRNA function, or epigenetic silencing of LINC00460. Modulation of EGFR-TKI resistance via ceRNA mechanism (by sponging miR-149-5p and affecting IL-6 production).

03

Biological functions

Regulation of cell proliferationRegulation of cell migration and invasionApoptosis modulationActing as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA)/miRNA spongeChromatin remodeling and gene expression regulationEMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition)
04

Disease associations

CancerEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaNasopharyngeal carcinomaBreast cancer (including aggressive subtypes)Lung adenocarcinomaColorectal cancerCervical cancer
05

Safety considerations

Off-target effects for lncRNA-directed therapiesTumor heterogeneity and tissue specificity in LINC00460 action and expression complicates therapeutic targetingUnknown physiological roles of LINC00460 in normal tissues
06

Interacting drugs

Chemotherapeutic agents

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

High LINC00460 expression as a biomarker for poor prognosis and aggressive tumor phenotype in various cancers (e.g., breast, esophageal, head-and-neck, lung, colorectal)Potential marker for chemotherapy resistance/response

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