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Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 462 (LINC00462)

Target
LINC00462
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Antisense lncRNA gene, Other
01

Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 462 (LINC00462) is a long non-coding RNA gene located on chromosome 13, transcribed as an antisense lncRNA. It is not translated into protein. LINC00462 acts as a critical regulator in cancer biology, particularly pancreatic cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma, where its expression is often upregulated. Mechanistically, LINC00462 promotes cell proliferation, inhibits apoptosis, and drives EMT and metastasis. It functions as a competing endogenous RNA, modulating miRNA activity (especially miR-665) and influencing downstream signaling pathways such as TGFBR1/TGFBR2/SMAD2/3. LINC00462 serves as a promising biomarker for tumor aggressiveness and progression, though it is not currently targeted by any specific drugs.

Other names
LINC00462 (HGNC official symbol)long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 462 (full name)RP11-165D7.4 (Ensembl/other transcript alias)linc00462
02

Mechanism of action

no drugs currently target LINC00462 directly or via specific mechanisms

03

Biological functions

Regulation of cell cycleInhibition of apoptosis (cell death)Promotion of cell proliferationEpithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)Regulation of gene expression via miRNA spongingTumor growth and metastasisMay function as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), modulating mRNA stability and translation indirectly
04

Disease associations

CancerPancreatic cancerHepatocellular carcinoma
05

Safety considerations

Therapeutic challenges of targeting lncRNAs: Off-target effects, potential broad consequences due to involvement in regulatory networks, and delivery challenges are general concerns for RNA-based therapeutics, but nothing unusually specific to LINC00462 beyond this has been reportedNo specific LINC00462-related toxicity reported; safety concerns are generic for lncRNA targeting
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Biomarkers

High expression of LINC00462 in tumor tissue (pancreatic cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma) correlates with poor differentiation, larger tumor size, advanced TNM stage, and distant metastasis, suggesting its use as a prognostic biomarkerNo predictive biomarkers for therapy selection are currently established.

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