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Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 477 (LINC00477)

Target
LINC00477
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Intergenic lncRNA
01

Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 477 (LINC00477) is a human lncRNA gene on chromosome 12, predominantly classified as an intergenic non-coding RNA with no canonical protein product[3]. LINC00477 is expressed in various tissues and is upregulated in several human cancers, where it participates in cell proliferation, chemoresistance, migration, and the suppression of apoptosis by sponging specific miRNAs or interacting with transcriptional regulators such as NF-κB and EZH2[1]. LINC00477 functions mainly as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), regulating the availability and function of target microRNAs and their downstream effectors. Its elevated expression is associated with poor prognosis and tumor aggressiveness, making it a potential biomarker and target for experimental therapeutics in oncology[1]. Some commercial products and sequence analyses refer to a putative protein encoded by LINC00477, but current genetic and transcriptomic evidence classifies the locus as non-coding[2][3].

Other names
LINC00477C12orf67FLJ32894FAM191Bfamily with sequence similarity 191, member BOTTHUMG00000159485.1NR_029451NONHSAT027324LINC00477-001
02

Mechanism of action

Not directly applicable—LINC00477 is not a classic drug target and no mechanisms of action for drugs targeting LINC00477 are described. Experimental interventions typically rely on knockdown or overexpression methodologies in cell models[1].

03

Biological functions

Regulation of gene expression (ceRNA mechanism: sponging microRNAs)Cell proliferationCell migration and invasionApoptosis suppressionRegulation of transcription factor activity (NF-κB, EZH2)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (various solid tumors, including lung adenocarcinoma, bladder cancer, gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, acute myeloid leukemia, etc.)Prognostic biomarker in cancers
05

Biomarkers

Elevated expression levels in tumor tissues as a prognostic markerAssociated transcripts (e.g., BARX2, BCL9 in lung adenocarcinoma[1])

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