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Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 922 (LINC00922)

Target
LINC00922
Molecular classification
Other (Long non-coding RNA, abbreviated as lncRNA; specifically a long intergenic non-coding RNA)
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Overview

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 922 (LINC00922) is a long non-coding RNA gene found on chromosome 16q21, composed of nine exons and approximately 1776 nucleotides. It is highly expressed in several cancer types, including gastric, breast, lung, ovarian, and hepatocellular cancers, and is implicated in promoting aggressive cancer phenotypes such as increased cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and reduced apoptosis[1][2][4]. Mechanistically, LINC00922 functions mainly in the cytoplasm as a competing endogenous RNA, "sponging" tumor-suppressive microRNAs (such as miR-424-5p and miR-361-3p), which leads to the upregulation of target oncogenes like BDNF and activation of signaling pathways such as Wnt. Downregulation of LINC00922 restricts cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, indicating its utility as a prognostic biomarker and a potential therapeutic target in multiple malignancies[1][2][4]. No direct interacting drugs have been reported, but it may be therapeutically targeted by interventions that decrease its expression or disrupt its miRNA interactions.

Other names
Lnc-LALCLZTS1 associated lncRNA in CRClnc-LALC
02

Mechanism of action

Mechanisms involve modulation of microRNAs (e.g., acting as a molecular sponge for miR-424-5p, miR-361-3p), regulation of target mRNA expression (such as BDNF and via the Wnt pathway through promoter methylation modulation)

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell migrationCell invasionEpithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)Apoptosis regulationceRNA (competing endogenous RNA)/miRNA spongingEpigenetic regulation
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Disease associations

Cancer (Breast cancer, Lung cancer, Gastric cancer, Ovarian cancer, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Colorectal cancer)Metastasis
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Safety considerations

As an RNA molecule, direct targeting presents delivery and specificity challengesas a cancer-associated biomarker, off-target effects of therapies modulating its expression might affect normal tissues where expressed
06

Biomarkers

LINC00922 RNA expression (as a proposed prognostic and potential diagnostic biomarker in various cancers)

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