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Long noncoding RNA inflammatory and mucous response associated, antisense to ICAM1 (LIMASI)

Target
LIMASI
Molecular classification
Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), Other (Antisense RNA)
01

Overview

Long noncoding RNA inflammatory and mucous response associated, antisense to ICAM1 (LIMASI, also called LASI or AC011511.2), is a nuclear/perinuclear-expressed lncRNA transcribed from the antisense strand of the ICAM-1 gene locus. It is upregulated in human airway epithelial cells in response to inflammatory stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interleukin-13 (IL-13). Increased LASI expression is observed in asthma, particularly in goblet cells producing mucus (MUC5AC-positive). Functionally, LASI modulates both inflammatory mediator (IL-6, CXCL8) and mucin (MUC5AC) gene expression in airway epithelial cells. Knockdown of LASI impairs the LPS- and IL-13-induced upregulation of these genes, indicating its role in coordinating inflammatory and mucous hypersecretory responses in the airway epithelium. No drugs are reported to target LIMASI/LASI directly; however, it is a potential biomarker and regulator of pathological airway inflammation and mucus production.

Other names
LASIAC011511.2lncRNA on the antisense strand of ICAM-1
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no drugs target this lncRNA directly; its modulation affects ICAM1, IL-6, CXCL8, MUC5AC at the transcriptional level)

03

Biological functions

Regulation of inflammatory gene expressionRegulation of mucin gene expression (notably MUC5AC)Modulation of airway epithelial response to inflammatory stimuli (e.g., LPS, IL-13)
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Disease associations

InflammationAsthmaAirway hyperreactivityChronic respiratory disease (potential association, evidence in airway epithelial models)
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Safety considerations

None specifically identified due to lack of therapeutic targeting at presentPotential concerns in targeting lncRNAs generally include off-target effects, as lncRNAs often have multiple regulatory roles
06

Biomarkers

LASI/LIMASI expression (potential biomarker for airway inflammation and mucous response in asthma)Co-expression with MUC5AC and ICAM-1 in airway tissue

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