Target intelligence / Profile preview

Lung cancer associated transcript 1 (LUCAT1)

Target
LUCAT1
Molecular classification
Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), Other
01

Overview

Lung cancer associated transcript 1 (LUCAT1) is a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) originally identified in smoking-induced lung cancer and later found to be upregulated in various cancers including colorectal cancer, multiple myeloma, renal cell carcinoma, and more[1][2][3][4]. LUCAT1 acts as an oncogene, promoting cancer cell proliferation, inhibiting apoptosis, and regulating the cell cycle by interacting with RNA-binding proteins such as nucleolin and modulating key oncogenic pathways, such as MYC and TGF-β signaling[1][2]. High expression of LUCAT1 is associated with poor prognosis across several tumor types and is being investigated as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target[1][2][4].

Other names
SCAL1SCAT5smoke and cancer associated lncRNA 1S-phase cancer-associated transcript 7
02

Mechanism of action

Not directly targeted by specific drugs; mechanistic studies indicate it regulates gene expression through interaction with proteins such as nucleolin, modulation of MYC expression, and activation of the TGF-β signaling pathway[1][2].

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell cycle regulationApoptosisGene expression regulationTumorigenesisOthers (e.g., modulation of signaling pathways)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (including lung cancer, colorectal cancer, multiple myeloma, renal cell carcinoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, others)Inflammation (e.g., Crohn's disease)Other
05

Safety considerations

No specific safety concerns reported for therapeutically targeting LUCAT1, but as with most lncRNAs, specificity of targeting and potential off-target effects remain general challenges.
06

Biomarkers

Elevated LUCAT1 expression is a biomarker for poor prognosis in several cancers (e.g., multiple myeloma, non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer); associated with worse overall survival and disease staging[1][2].

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