Target intelligence / Profile preview

MAGUK p55 scaffold protein 4 (MPP4)

Target
MPP4
Molecular classification
Membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family, Scaffold protein, PDZ domain-containing protein, SH3 domain-containing protein, GUK (guanylate kinase-like) domain-containing protein
01

Overview

MAGUK p55 scaffold protein 4 (MPP4) is a scaffold protein belonging to the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family, characterized by the presence of PDZ, SH3, and GUK domains[1][3][6]. MPP4 is primarily expressed in the retina, especially at the outer limiting membrane, where it organizes specialized intercellular junctions and helps establish photoreceptor polarity, thought to be critical for retinal cell architecture and function[1][6]. Mutations or dysfunctions in MPP4 have been associated with retinal disorders such as strabismus and retinitis pigmentosa[1][5]. MPP4 is not characterized as a direct therapeutic target and currently has no known drug interactions, biomarker usage, or safety concerns relevant for pharmacology[1][5][6].

Other names
MAGUK p55 subfamily member 4MPP4ALS2CR5DLG6Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 5 proteinDiscs large homolog 6Membrane palmitoylated protein 4Membrane protein, palmitoylated 4 (MAGUK p55 subfamily member 4)
02

Biological functions

Cellular polarityPhotoreceptor organizationOrganization of specialized intercellular junctions in the retinaProtein localization to synapses
03

Disease associations

StrabismusRetinitis pigmentosaOther retinal degenerative conditions (no strong linkage to neurodegenerative disease such as ALS despite historical alias)

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