Target intelligence / Profile preview

Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 8 (MFSD8)

Target
MFSD8
Molecular classification
Transporter, Major facilitator superfamily (MFS), Atypical SLC transporter (Solute Carrier family)
01

Overview

Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 8 (MFSD8) is a lysosomal membrane protein predicted to function as a solute transporter. The precise transported substrate is unknown. Mutations in the MFSD8 gene cause variant late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (vLINCL, CLN7), a severe neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. MFSD8 localizes primarily to neurons and astrocytes and participates in lysosomal and autophagic pathways, contributing to neuronal health. Recent studies indicate rare variants may also increase risk for adult neurodegenerative diseases like frontotemporal dementia. No current drugs directly target MFSD8, but the gene and protein serve as key diagnostic and research markers for NCL and related neurodegenerative disorders

Other names
CLN7CCMDMFSD8
02

Biological functions

Lysosomal transport (exact substrate unknown)Maintenance of lysosomal and autophagic function
03

Disease associations

Neurodegenerative diseaseNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, particularly variant late-infantile NCL (vLINCL, CLN7)Potential risk factor for frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD/frontotemporal dementia)
04

Biomarkers

MFSD8 gene mutation testing for neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis/CLN7 diagnosisElevated MFSD8 or lysosome/autophagy markers in disease states (experimental)

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