Target intelligence / Profile preview

Malignant mesothelioma cell (null)

Target
null
Molecular classification
Other (cell type, not a molecule; actual molecular targets include tumor suppressors and signaling proteins such as BAP1, CDKN2A, NF2, calretinin, MEK1)
01

Overview

Malignant mesothelioma cells are cancerous, typically arising from the mesothelial lining of the pleura, peritoneum, or other serosal surfaces. These cells are characterized by extensive heterogeneity in chromosomal structure, epigenetic regulation, and molecular signaling. Key molecular features include frequent inactivation or dysregulation of tumor suppressors (e.g., BAP1, CDKN2A, NF2), aberrant activation of oncogenic pathways (RAS/MAPK, Hedgehog, PI3K/mTOR), and variable status of biomarkers such as calretinin. Malignant mesothelioma is strongly associated with asbestos exposure and is difficult to treat due to complex biology, molecular diversity, and drug resistance

Other names
Malignant pleural mesothelioma cellmesothelioma cellMM cellMPM cell
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of signal transduction pathways (e.g., MAPK, Hedgehog, mTOR) Induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis Inhibition of migration and EMT Cytotoxicity via DNA damage

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferationCell death (apoptosis)Migration/invasionEpithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)Signal transduction (via MAPK, mTOR, Hedgehog, PI3K pathways)DNA damage response
04

Disease associations

CancerInflammation
05

Safety considerations

Drug resistance (due to molecular heterogeneity)Toxicity to normal tissuesLimited efficacy of single-agent targeted therapies (due to complex signaling pathway crosstalk)Tumor heterogeneity complicating biomarker-guided therapy
06

Interacting drugs

Vismodegib

10 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

CalretininBAP1CDKN2A/p16NF2TP53miR-34b/c

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