Target intelligence / Profile preview

Matrix-M Adjuvant (Matrix-M)

Target
Matrix-M
Molecular classification
Adjuvant, Saponin, Nanoparticle
01

Overview

Matrix-M is a proprietary saponin-based vaccine adjuvant developed by Novavax. It is designed to enhance the immune response to co-administered antigens, thereby improving vaccine efficacy. The adjuvant consists of nanoparticles formed from purified saponins derived from the bark of the Quillaja saponaria Molina tree, combined with cholesterol and phospholipids. It is composed of Matrix-A and Matrix-C fractions, balancing potency and safety.

Other names
Novavax Matrix-MSaponin-based adjuvantQuillaja saponaria adjuvantMatrix-A/C adjuvant
02

Mechanism of action

Activates innate immunity locally/regionally; enhances B/T-cell responses to co-administered antigens.

03

Biological functions

Immune system stimulationEnhancement of antibody responseActivation of innate immune cellsPromotion of T cell responseDose-sparing
04

Disease associations

Infection (vaccine adjuvant)
05

Safety considerations

Reactogenicity (lower than earlier saponin formulations)Injection site reactions
06

Interacting drugs

NVX-CoV2373 (COVID-19 vaccine)

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