Target intelligence / Profile preview

Melanoma-Associated Antigen (MAA)

Target
MAA
Molecular classification
Proteoglycan, Glycoprotein, Enzyme, Antigen
01

Overview

Melanoma-associated antigens (MAAs) are a group of proteins and glycoproteins that are preferentially or exclusively expressed in melanoma cells, with limited expression in normal tissues. These antigens serve as important biomarkers for melanoma diagnosis and as targets for immunotherapy due to their tumor-specific expression patterns.

Other names
HMW-MAACSPG4p97MelanotransferrinTyrosinaseMelan-A/MART-1MAGEs
02

Mechanism of action

Redirects immune responses specifically toward tumor cells expressing these antigens.

03

Biological functions

Cell adhesionCell migrationMelanin biosynthesisImmune responseIron transportTumor markerEmbryogenesisGerm cell developmentApoptosis
04

Disease associations

CancerMelanoma
05

Safety considerations

Off-target effects on healthy tissuePotential for immune-related adverse events
06

Interacting drugs

Anti-HMW-MAA antibodies

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

HMW-MAA expressionCSPG4 expressionp97 expressionTyrosinase expressionMelan-A/MART-1 expression

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