Target intelligence / Profile preview

Membrane-spanning 4-domains subfamily A member 18 (MS4A18)

Target
MS4A18
Molecular classification
Tetraspanin, Ion channel (predicted/functional evidence), Cell surface protein
01

Overview

Membrane-spanning 4-domains subfamily A member 18 (MS4A18) is a predicted tetraspanin-like protein with four transmembrane domains, encoded by a gene on human chromosome 11[1][2][6][8][9]. It is predicted to localize to the plasma membrane and participate in cell surface receptor signaling pathways, although there is currently no experimental evidence defining its precise molecular function or biological role in humans[1][8]. As a member of the MS4A gene superfamily, which includes immune cell surface proteins involved in calcium signaling and immune regulation, MS4A18 shares structural features with proteins implicated in cancer, neurodegeneration, and immune processes, but its individual disease associations, drug interactions, biomarker status, and safety concerns remain uncharacterized in the scientific literature as of June 2025[2][7].

Other names
Membrane spanning 4-domains A18MS4A18
02

Biological functions

Cell surface receptor signaling pathway (predicted)Regulation of calcium ion flow (by superfamily, not directly demonstrated for MS4A18)Possible involvement in immune response (extrapolated from superfamily members)
03

Disease associations

Cancer (superfamily associations, roles for precise MS4A18 not well defined)Neurodegenerative disease (superfamily literature)Immune-related disorders (superfamily associations)Other (potential, based on MS4A superfamily roles)

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