Target intelligence / Profile preview

Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Large and Small Tumor Antigens (MCPyV LT/sT)

Target
MCPyV LT/sT
Molecular classification
Viral Oncoprotein, Tumor Antigen
01

Overview

Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) large T antigen (LT) and small T antigen (sT) are viral oncoproteins expressed in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). LT disrupts Rb function to promote cell cycle progression, while sT enhances oncogenesis and inhibits immune responses. Targeting these antigens is a promising therapeutic strategy for MCC.

Other names
MCPyV Large T AntigenMCPyV Small T AntigenLTsT
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of Rb, Interference with NF-κB signaling, Stabilization of c-MYC/cyclin E

03

Biological functions

Cell cycle regulationCell proliferationImmune evasionOncogenesisTranscriptional regulation
04

Disease associations

Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC)Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Specificity to tumor cells expressing the antigensPotential off-target effects if targeting cellular proteins interacting with LT/sT
06

Biomarkers

MCPyV DNA presence in tumor tissueLT/sT expression levels

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