Target intelligence / Profile preview

MicroRNA 1269b (miR-1269b)

Target
miR-1269b
Molecular classification
MicroRNA, Non-coding RNA, Regulatory RNA, Other
01

Overview

MicroRNA 1269b (miR-1269b) is a small, non-coding RNA molecule that functions as a post-transcriptional regulator of gene expression. It is involved in controlling the expression of specific mRNAs by binding to their 3' untranslated regions, leading to mRNA degradation or inhibition of translation. miR-1269b shows aberrant expression in several cancers; its low expression in gastric cancer is associated with increased tumor size and lymph node metastasis, suggesting a tumor suppressor role in this context. Conversely, high expression has been linked to poorer prognosis and drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer. miR-1269b modulates key oncogenic pathways primarily through direct effects on targets such as METTL3 (methyltransferase-like 3), CDC40, SVEP1, and PTEN. Its diagnostic and prognostic potential in cancer, as well as its involvement in drug resistance, make it an emerging target for therapeutic intervention and biomarker development[1][3].

Other names
hsa-mir-1269bMIR1269BmiR-1269b
02

Mechanism of action

For experimental miRNA mimics or inhibitors: modulation of miR-1269b expression affects cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and drug resistance by altering the expression of target genes such as METTL3, CDC40, SVEP1, and PTEN[1][3].

03

Biological functions

Post-transcriptional gene regulationRegulation of cell proliferationRegulation of cell migration and invasionModulation of apoptosisSignal transduction pathway regulation
04

Disease associations

Cancer (including gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer)Drug resistance (notably cisplatin resistance)Other
05

Safety considerations

As a therapeutic target, miRNA-based approaches face challenges including off-target effects, immune reactions, and delivery specificity[3]
06

Interacting drugs

None identified in current literature; miR-1269b is not directly targeted by approved drugs[1][3].
07

Biomarkers

miR-1269b expression level (as a potential diagnostic/prognostic biomarker for gastric cancer and other malignancies)[1][3]

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