Target intelligence / Profile preview

MicroRNA 3665 (MIR3665)

Target
MIR3665
Molecular classification
MicroRNA (miRNA), Non-coding RNA, Epigenetic regulator
01

Overview

MicroRNA 3665 (MIR3665) is a small, non-coding RNA molecule in the miRNA family that regulates gene expression at the post-transcriptional level by binding to target mRNAs, modulating their stability or translation. MIR3665 is involved in a variety of cellular processes including transcription regulation, signal transduction, cell adhesion, and protein transport. Aberrant methylation of its promoter has been associated with progression and poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; it also plays roles in other cancers, neurodevelopment, immune regulation, and aging. While its detailed regulatory mechanisms and gene targets continue to be elucidated, MIR3665 is emerging as a potential biomarker for cancer prognosis and a candidate for further therapeutic research.

Other names
hsa-mir-3665hsa-miR-3665
02

Mechanism of action

Drugs targeting MIR3665 would likely act by modulating its expression, stability, or maturation, leading to downstream changes in target mRNA expression (mechanisms common to miRNA therapeutics)

03

Biological functions

Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expressionRegulation of mRNA stability and translationSignal transductionCell cycle regulationCell adhesionProtein transportTranscription regulatory activity
04

Disease associations

Cancer (notably esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, endometrial cancer, lung cancer)Neurodevelopmental disordersAging and rejuvenation processesImmune system regulation in cancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, type 5
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Safety considerations

General safety considerations for miRNA therapies include off-target effects, immune activation, delivery challenges, and potential for widespread transcriptome alterations
06

Biomarkers

Promoter methylation of hsa-miR-3665 as a prognostic biomarker in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)

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